Is Uber Surge Pricing Unethical?

Fortunately I spent New Year’s Eve in the Maldives, so the extent of my post-midnight commute home was from the beach to the overwater villa.

Maldives

But as I browse the internet today, I notice a bunch of people outraged by Uber’s surge pricing on New Year’s Eve.

Like this guy, who paid nearly $500 for a ~24 minute ride:

https://twitter.com/JHoule88/status/682968510457339905/photo/1

On the surface it seems totally ridiculous. I don’t think anyone will disagree. Nearly $20 per minute for being driven home is insane. But I think there are two sides to this.

Here are my general thoughts on Uber’s surge pricing:

  • Uber is very transparent with surge pricing. You agree to the surge at the time you book, and you can even get a fare quote. So while the fares might be ridiculous, I think the people waking up and saying “oh my god I paid how much?!?!” have only themselves to blame (or how much they drank). If you don’t like the fare, don’t take an Uber.
  • Surge pricing can go up and down pretty quickly, and people should know that. Don’t like the surge price at 1AM? Hang around till 2AM and I bet it will be much lower. Uber surge pricing changes by the minute, so the only time I’d accept 9.9x surge pricing is if it were an emergency. Of course waiting might not be convenient, but neither is paying an insane amount for a ride. 😉 If you’re not okay with the surge pricing, it’s something you have to deal with.
  • Uber is the perfect example of the “sharing” economy. Drivers are independent contractors and can work when they want. They need an incentive to work on New Year’s Eve, because I’m sure there are other things they’d rather be doing as well. Without surge pricing I think you’d find very few Uber drivers. Now we can certainly debate how much of a surge would be reasonable. Would 2x be enough to get more people to drive? How about 3x? 9.9x does seem a bit excessive.
  • There are alternatives to Uber — other ridesharing apps, car services, taxis, etc. Put I think they’re also the perfect example of why Uber has surge pricing. Good luck finding a taxi on New Year’s Eve (few are working since they always charge the same, and those that are working are busy), and a car service doesn’t give you much flexibility. So to many it seems like Uber might just be the only decent option. Does Uber have an ethical responsibility to provide cheap transportation on New Year’s Eve to keep the roads safe? Some might argue they have a near monopoly in some cities, so perhaps some think that they do.

Bottom line

I think it’s perfectly reasonable for people to take issue with Uber’s surge pricing. But I think they should do so before they get in an Uber, because once they accept the surge pricing they have no right to complain, in my opinion. I don’t go into a store, agree to buy something which I know has an inflated price, and then complain the next day that I overpaid.

With the sharing economy, people need an incentive to work during peak times, so I don’t think surge pricing is unreasonable.

What’s “reasonable” surge pricing, though? I agree 9.9x is excessive, but that’s a case where waiting an extra hour would have likely saved a passenger hundreds of dollars.

To sum it up, there are ways to avoid the truly ridiculous surge pricing (like being patient), so when you accept surge pricing you’re not happy with and complain after the fact, you have only yourself to blame, in my opinion.

Do you take issue with Uber’s surge pricing? If so, do you take issue with it in general, or only when it exceeds a certain multiple?

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Kay Guest

@Kevin Very well said...

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Kay Guest

Riders complain, complain, complain! Want something for nothing? Walk! You get in Uber cars, expecting free water. etc. and you don't even TIP!

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jfhscott Member

@Kevin Kudos to you. Please see my above post. I rather suspect that I am more affluent than the typical uber driver. If there are times that they get to reclaim something from the upper middle class by being, of all things, responsible, sober, safe, and available drivers GREAT. That is far more fair than other methods of redistributing wealth from the upper middle class to the folks who slog day in day out.

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Uber Driver Guest

Uber is very aware of the negative press surrounding the New Year's surge pricing. They hound their drivers night and day by text and email to get out there and drive. Of course people do what they want, which is the beauty of being an Uber driver. I think maybe the solution would be to put a max on the surge. That way even a drunk person could possibly guestimate the worst fare.

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Kevin Guest

Uber Driver here. Wow. An awful lot of misinformation. The vast majority of drivers are UberX drivers (the least expensive option). In Minneapolis the rate is a ridiculously low .60/mile plus some add-ons. Drivers get roughly 75% (or less) of that. A half hour ride exclusively on the highway would cost about $20 of which the driver would get less than $15. The expenses (gas, wear and tear on the car, insurance, etc.) are on the driver. The miles to get to you and the time to wait for you while you stumble out of the bar you paid (on NYE) $50+ cover charge w/$10 drinks are on the driver. The miles to return from East Overshoe after dropping you off are on the driver. The puke I have to clean up in the back seat is on the driver (BTW Uber shuts you down until the cleanup is complete). The blown speakers because the Uber app allows the riders to play their music on your radio (and allows access to volume controls) is on the driver. The time you spend going through the McDonald's drive through as part of your route is on the driver. At 10 times surge - which NEVER happens (other than one night a year) you are looking at $200 max. I never hear anyone complaining that Uber prices are too low during the other 364 days of the year. Stop whining and tip your drivers.

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