Note: This post is updated from a few hours ago to reflect that I received yet another response from American, which doubles down on the initial claim. You can find all the details below. |
In a separate post, I shared how I recently missed an American Airlines connection while flying from London to Miami via Chicago. The silver lining here is that UK261 regulations apply, which entitle me to £520 cash compensation. It’s pretty clear cut, but that’s not to say that airlines won’t try to get out of it.
In this post:
American doesn’t tell the truth about flight delay reason
Just to recap, I recently missed a connection due to a late inbound aircraft, resulting from a maintenance issue with the aircraft on a previous flight. If you pull up American’s own notes about the flight on ExpertFlyer, you’ll see the following reason for the delay:
“LATE ARRV A/C DUE TO PRIOR MAINTENANCE DELAYS”

That’s really straightforward, and not open to interpretation. The flight was delayed by roughly an hour on departure due to maintenance issues with the aircraft, which caused the plane to arrive late. On departure, the plane was then slightly delayed due to air traffic control, but that was because we missed our takeoff slot due to the late arriving aircraft resulting from the maintenance issue. If the flight had operated on schedule, we would’ve had our takeoff slot.
This is simply not open to interpretation, this is 100% how the regulations work. So following my flight, I submitted the following comment with customer relations:
Due to a maintenance delay on AA91 from LHR to ORD, I missed my connection from ORD to MIA, resulting in a forced overnight. This means I got to my destination roughly 10 hours late. In line with UK261 regulations, I respectfully request the 520 GBP cash compensation mandated by authorities, based on the delay in reaching my final destination, due to a delay within American’s control.
Six days later, I received a response from American, as follows:
Providing dependable service is what’s expected of us, and when we don’t operate flights on schedule, it’s easy to understand our customers’ disappointment. Please accept my sincere apology for the disruptions encountered on your recent trip from London – Heathrow.
We have reviewed the applicable regulations, and you do not qualify for the regulated compensation because the flight was delayed due to Air Traffic Control issues. Our records indicate that American Airlines flight AA91, scheduled to operate on July 28, 2025 from London – Heathrow to Chicago O’Hare, was delayed for 81 minutes due to Air Traffic Control ground stops/holds.
Air traffic disruptions can be the result of weather conditions, congestion at the destination or origin city, weather along the flight path, or ground stops/holds.
When situations like this occur, Air Traffic Control will decrease the number of take-offs and landings which impact the number of flights that can operate. It may appear that other flights were unaffected, this is because a portion of flights may have been delayed or canceled to free up space and minimize traffic.
While I understand you were made aware of some maintenance items being taken care of during your delay, we will often take the opportunity to handle minor issues during that time since we’re already awaiting clearance. Although other factors may negatively contribute to inconveniences during a Air Traffic Control ground stops/holds, we consider what set the off-schedule event in motion and advise our customers accordingly. I am sorry to hear your plans were impacted and you arrived to Miami International Airport later than planned.
ASKJHDASLKFJLKFHJDLS. I’m sorry, what?!
So the aircraft was delayed by 81 minutes due to air traffic control delays, and then during that air traffic control delay, the airline might have worked on some maintenance issues? None of that is true:
- The inbound aircraft arrived over an hour late
- We had no maintenance issues on our flight
- We had a slight air traffic control delay because we were late
So I responded to the email as follows:
Thank you for your response, I appreciate it. I would kindly ask you to take another look at your records. The aircraft operating this flight, N842AA, operated AA98 to London, and arrived over an hour behind schedule. This was due to prior maintenance issues with the aircraft. For example, please see the flight notes for this flight, which I’ve also attached:
“LATE ARRV A/C DUE TO PRIOR MAINTENANCE DELAYS”
The only minor air traffic control delay that happened is due to missing our slot as a result of the maintenance delay, which is covered under UK261 regulations, since maintenance issues were the initial cause of the delay. Are you suggesting that this is not accurate, and that there were not previous maintenance delays? I would like to point out that the entire sequence of flights for that aircraft were delayed by hours the day prior — AA2012, AA2321, and AA98 — the aircraft was trying to make up time with each turn.
I’d respectfully ask you to reconsider your decision, in light of the facts.
Just hours later, I heard back from the same person at American, who responded as follows:
Thank you for writing back. I’m sorry to learn that you’re still upset with us. That’s certainly not how we want our customers to feel.
We have thoroughly reviewed the circumstances surrounding flight AA91 from London – Heathrow on July 28, 2025 and have confirmed the reason for the delay was due to Air Traffic Control.
Flight delays are complex and can affect airline operations in a variety of ways. We can assure you that we would never mislead our customers about the reason for a flight delay, cancellation or diversion. We consider what set the off schedule event in motion and advise our customers accordingly.
While I regret any further disappointment this may cause, compensation under Air Passenger Rights Regulations / The Aviation Air Services Law is not due when a delay is out of our control.
As you can see, he doubled down on the initial claim. He has “thoroughly reviewed” the initial situation,” and he can assure me that the airline “would never mislead” customers.
This response of course in no way addresses the points that I made, which is mighty convenient. Suffice it to say that this isn’t over…

How sad that companies instruct employees to be dishonest
I get it, no airline wants to pay cash compensation to passengers, especially since UK261 and EC261 regulations are quite generous toward consumers in that regard. At the same time, the law is the law, and if the airline wants to fly to a certain destination, it should also abide by the laws of that destination.
American has a specialized customer relations team that handles requests for government mandated compensation, and those people do this all the day, so they know the actual regulations like the back of their hand. It’s also one of the reasons that it takes time to receive a response, unlike American’s automated customer relations, with nearly instant responses.
But goodness, I find it really distasteful to outright lie to customers in this way. That screenshot I shared of the flight notes above isn’t something that I just made up, but instead, those are American’s own notes about what happened on the flight.
The delay was caused by a late arriving aircraft due to a maintenance issue. Period. If there’s a small additional delay due to losing your slot because of the delay, that doesn’t suddenly become the core reason for the delay, and trigger a “force majeure” excuse.
This isn’t the first time that I’ve seen American do something like this. In mid-2023, I wrote about how Ford had a delayed flight, and the airline also lied about the reason, to get out of paying government mandated compensation.
It seems obvious to me that frontline employees are being instructed to lie to customers. When something is as black and white as this, I find that to be particularly reprehensible.
In fairness, American is hardly alone in this regard. It often takes a bit of back and forth before an airline agrees to pay a compensation claim, as they do what they can to wear you down. This is why there’s a whole industry of companies that help with these claims, and take a cut once the compensation is actually paid out.
For me this is a matter of principle. I’m not going to be gaslit, and I’ll file a complaint with regulators in both the US and UK if I have to. The reason I didn’t write about my delay until now is because I wanted to see how American would respond, without me drawing attention to this.
For all the claims people have of bloggers getting special treatment, I think this trip is the prime example of how that’s not typically the case. On this trip I was downgraded, suspended, misconnected, and lied to. So the next time you think we get anything special, well… there you go.

Bottom line
My American Airlines flight was delayed due to a late inbound aircraft, resulting from a maintenance issue on a prior flight. This caused me to miss my connection, entitling me to UK261 compensation, in line with regulations. I don’t make the rules, but this is exactly the kind of situation for which these regulations are created.
When I contacted American, though, the airline informed me that the entirety of the delay was due to air traffic control issues, and maybe the airline performed some maintenance during the air traffic control delay… which is just malarkey, plain and simple. And this is’t some honest mistake — the airline knows this, and it’s reflect in the carrier’s own notes.
Even when I pointed this out, American simply doubled down, while ignoring the facts that I presented…
Has anyone else experienced similar outright lies from American about the reason for delays?
American plays fast and loose and it drives me nuts. Something needs to be done about this. In May I flew RDU-JFK-LHR in paid First. The flight from RDU-JFK was delayed 3 hours; I missed my connection to LHR and was unable to be accommodated on any flights that night or the following morning; the earliest they could get me out of JFK to LHR was 6pm - representing an almost 24 hour delayed arrival...
American plays fast and loose and it drives me nuts. Something needs to be done about this. In May I flew RDU-JFK-LHR in paid First. The flight from RDU-JFK was delayed 3 hours; I missed my connection to LHR and was unable to be accommodated on any flights that night or the following morning; the earliest they could get me out of JFK to LHR was 6pm - representing an almost 24 hour delayed arrival into LHR.
EU stuff aside (I booked a BA-operated, AA-marketed flight from JFK to LHR originally, so a bit of a gray area there), I needed a hotel for that night. When I asked the rude lounge agents in the Chelsea Lounge, they said it was ATC related and not their responsibility. So I paid for my own hotel and then sought out the justification from American to get reimbursed by my travel insurance. The travel justification indicated mechanical (not ATC), so travel insurance wouldn't cover, so I had to back to American who did eventually after much back and forth finally did reimburse me directly for a portion of the hotel, so then went back to trip insurance to get the difference. When I wrote to complain, hoping for some bonus miles, they said that it was ATC so no compensation would be given.
Not sure what to make of the back and forth, but sounds like American is up to no good...
This has happened to me twice in the past year with AA, and yes, I am also a status holder. Each time, the fare agents/ supervisors have claimed “ ATC delay” and therefore no overnight hotel or duty of care. Worse, when questioned and presented such evidence, the agents threaten to call security. This seems to be the policy at AA. Would love for a good lawyer to look at class action on this. I’m out over $500 of my own money due to this airlines refusal of facts.
Oops, meant UK 261
Please keep us posted if you pursue. DOT doesn’t seem like the right place.
Ben, you aren’t pursuing an Eu 261 claim? That’s the only way they’ll learn.
Unfortunately, it is normal airline behaviour to try and weasel their way out of paying any kind of compensation.
As an HON with the LHG it’s perhaps easier to see the decline. All the paperwork was taken care of for us in the past but those days are long gone and now flight delays or damaged/lost baggage is in the first case ignored by the Lufthansa group. They do have a decent website in...
Unfortunately, it is normal airline behaviour to try and weasel their way out of paying any kind of compensation.
As an HON with the LHG it’s perhaps easier to see the decline. All the paperwork was taken care of for us in the past but those days are long gone and now flight delays or damaged/lost baggage is in the first case ignored by the Lufthansa group. They do have a decent website in order to register your claim, but it does take a long time and it is usually refused initially. Then similar to your experience with American they will often invent a history and blame it on for example the generic weather. However other flights were proceeding without timetable problems. I have so many flights with circa 20 open issues (15%) that I cannot process due to time constraints. Unfortunately this encourages such behaviour. There’s a lot of similarities with insurance companies!
When possible - with a few exceptions - always fly a European based, Asian based, or Middle Eastern based airline in lieu of a US carrier. You can get points through the alliances. But foreign carriers are generally in the transportation business - planes and passengers are how they make money so they care about both. US carriers are in the credit card business. Their aurcradt and their self-loading cargo are just a conduit to credit card users.
I knew to a metaphysical certainty that this post was coming
(and on that note: good on you for pursuing this. It is the only way they learn.)
This morning on the AA app, flight 415 was Delayed and did not leave on time due to maintenance issues. At the same time, according to Flightaware, that flight left on time and was Taxiing for Takeoff for over an hour. I suppose AA posted that it left on time when, in fact, it was stuck due to aircraft problems? AA415 DFW-PHL.
Unfortunately, this is exactly why claim companies exist. I have to admit, trying to get compensation from airlines became so frustrating and time-consuming that I ended up paying for a yearly membership with one of these services. Since then, every time they've handled my case, I’ve received compensation — I don’t even bother contacting the airline myself anymore.
This kind of anti-consumer attitude is what got the airlines into trouble in the first place. I...
Unfortunately, this is exactly why claim companies exist. I have to admit, trying to get compensation from airlines became so frustrating and time-consuming that I ended up paying for a yearly membership with one of these services. Since then, every time they've handled my case, I’ve received compensation — I don’t even bother contacting the airline myself anymore.
This kind of anti-consumer attitude is what got the airlines into trouble in the first place. I honestly hope they have to cover the extra costs of being challenged by these claim companies.
Could you share the name of the company you've used? Thanks.
@fnscl: which company did you use? The one I used (AirHelp) when Swiss refused payment was no help at all.
I mean AA wouldn’t have offered you a hotel room in Chicago if it had been ATC. Any flyer of any frequency who has has a delay like that knows they go ahead and tell you your on your own in that case.
EU261 requires airline provide hotel accommodation and meals regardless of delay reason.
It's only for compensation that the extra criteria applies.
As someone living in Europe this is not uncommon.
Two recent examples:
1. Flying Lufthansa from FRA to LAX via ORD. Delay departing FRA. Captain made an announcement to apologise for the delay which was 'due to waiting for luggage to be delivered to the aircraft'. I missed my connection in ORD, claimed EU261. Lufthansa denied it claiming that the reason for the delay was weather.
2. Flying Finnair from LHR to Tallin via...
As someone living in Europe this is not uncommon.
Two recent examples:
1. Flying Lufthansa from FRA to LAX via ORD. Delay departing FRA. Captain made an announcement to apologise for the delay which was 'due to waiting for luggage to be delivered to the aircraft'. I missed my connection in ORD, claimed EU261. Lufthansa denied it claiming that the reason for the delay was weather.
2. Flying Finnair from LHR to Tallin via HEL. Delayed departure from LHR, again missed connection in HEL. Applied for EU261 - denied, given ATC as the reason. This was PARTLY the truth. My aircraft had flown HEL-HKG with a delay ex HEL due to ATC. Then HKG-HEL, HEL-LHR then my flight LHR-HEL.
In both cases I did not engage further with the airlines. You just are going to get nowhere. I simply contacted one of the plethora of 'no win no fee' organisations that know what they are doing and pursue your case like a dog with a bone.
In both cases, the airlines balked right at the last minute before the case being heard in a consumer court and the company I used took their 25% cut and I walked away with little effort and no stress.
They don’t instruct employees to be dishonest. It could be an error. Just write back with the supporting proof.
HAH! I have a bridge I'd like to see you....
@Lucky. Swiss did the same to me. I had pictures of the monitor showing that their flight was delayed because of a maintenance issue. 2 hours later they got another plane which also had maintenance issues, that was cancelled as well. 5 hrs later we departed. Swiss refused to pay anything, they said it was weather related. The photos of their gate monitor showing maintenance mattered nothing to them.
During this whole saga they...
@Lucky. Swiss did the same to me. I had pictures of the monitor showing that their flight was delayed because of a maintenance issue. 2 hours later they got another plane which also had maintenance issues, that was cancelled as well. 5 hrs later we departed. Swiss refused to pay anything, they said it was weather related. The photos of their gate monitor showing maintenance mattered nothing to them.
During this whole saga they put a wheelchair-bound elderly lady on the first plane, but then forgot to remove her when the plane was towed away from the gate for maintenance. Several of us were demanding that they board the plane and remove that poor lady!
Same here, also with Swiss (LX)! Fortunately, I had documented the entire case, which I sent to the FOCA (Swiss Federal Office of Civil Aviation). Shortly thereafter, Swiss paid the full compensation - “without prejudice or acknowledgement of any obligation to pay”.
@Andy. I wish I knew about that option. After AirHelp and another company couldn't get the money for me, I just gave up.
This is why I fly Delta.
Every aircraft ready to fly at the beginning of the day. -- Robert Isom
Afterthought …. Why would any thinking person, with the full knowledge of the world airline industry and your experience Ben, ever choose to fly transcontinental with AA?
Was it really worthwhile?
Agree.
That's why I avoid the dreadful BA and fly the much better AA.
…. :-) …. Drunk again Bro?
Interesting to contrast this with my recent experience with Delta.
When they were affected by the hail storm in ATL in late June, it resulted in subsequent cancellations the next day all over the country. My flight the next day was cancelled because the inbound aircraft was affected by the weather issues in ATL and I had to stay overnight out of town. Delta proactively decided to cover all costs customers incurred due to this...
Interesting to contrast this with my recent experience with Delta.
When they were affected by the hail storm in ATL in late June, it resulted in subsequent cancellations the next day all over the country. My flight the next day was cancelled because the inbound aircraft was affected by the weather issues in ATL and I had to stay overnight out of town. Delta proactively decided to cover all costs customers incurred due to this incident even though the root cause was weather.
I submitted $500 of hotel, meal, and ground transportation expenses and Delta deposited full payment into my bank account within 5 days.
I live in an AA hub but switched to Delta as my primary airline in 2019 due to numerous delays and rude customer service interactions with American. I have had better reliability connecting with Delta than I did flying direct with American. Plus far better onboard product, friendlier customer service, and much nicer SkyClubs (that do not have lines 99% of the time, in my experience). Thank you for reminding me to be grateful I made the switch - do not miss American at all.
Delta blows AA out of the water and it’s not even close.
Lol you must not fly real airlines. We are comparing a D- to an F?
What a bunch of whiny little wusses. Especially those in premium classes. There are too many Kardashians in this world. Don’t emulate them. Travel is filled with potholes. Move on or stay home.
Ben,
It seems like you’ll just need to escalate with customer relations. Recently, my parents had a similar delay and a few more emails did the trick. Their flight was booked with Alaska miles and they tried to say we had to contact Alaska.
It’s definitely frustrating when you’re a knowledgeable flyer and can find the facts and are still lied to.
Where did Ben pull up the info about the delay? ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
ExpertFlyer
Expertflyer. I'm not a subscriber so would welcome any suggestions if anyone knows where the information can be found for free!
Can you file a U.S. DOT complaint about failure to abide by a UK regulation?
The appropriate escalation is to get American to respond with their final response (it has to use those words) then you can go to arbitration at cedr.com/aviation
AA pay the arbitration fees and these arbitrators usually lean towards favoring the airline.
"My mind is made up. Don't confuse me with the facts."
In other news Lucky what do you make of this?
https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2025/aug/04/tourist-bond-visa-travelers
"downgraded, suspended, misconnected, and lied to"
This is the bad version of 'hitting for the cycle' in the airline world.
Am I missing something? Can’t it be argued that the reason you missed the connection is because of the additional delay waiting for a gate in ORD? That doesn’t sound like it’s within AA control. If a missed connection has more than one cause, it seems like a more difficult case
They are responsible for paying the hotel even if it’s out of their control according to EU/UK261 law.
Is any reader really surprised by the total lack of customer satisfaction when choosing AA?
After all they do languish in the bottom quarter of the Top 100 of the World Rankings.
Fly AA at your peril.
Something similar happened to a friend of mine. He was on a flight from Dallas to NY that got cancelled. AA blamed it on “weather in New York.” Only I was in New York that day. It was clear skies, no breeze, and reasonable temperatures (for summer at least). Now granted, could there be something unseen that affects flights? Of course. But I don’t think it would be enough to *cancel* a flight.
The amount...
Something similar happened to a friend of mine. He was on a flight from Dallas to NY that got cancelled. AA blamed it on “weather in New York.” Only I was in New York that day. It was clear skies, no breeze, and reasonable temperatures (for summer at least). Now granted, could there be something unseen that affects flights? Of course. But I don’t think it would be enough to *cancel* a flight.
The amount of times I or someone I know has been told something by AA customer relations I know to be untrue is more than I care to count.
This behaviour is not unique to AA. IME every single ariline does this - they flat out lie. There is very little wiggle room with EU261 that allows the Ailrines off the hook for compensation. They will lie, lie, lie through their teeth with any excuse possible, I've had Norwegian, Virgin, United and currently Ryan Air do this. The first time around I used an agency to recover the compensation and paid I think 35...
This behaviour is not unique to AA. IME every single ariline does this - they flat out lie. There is very little wiggle room with EU261 that allows the Ailrines off the hook for compensation. They will lie, lie, lie through their teeth with any excuse possible, I've had Norwegian, Virgin, United and currently Ryan Air do this. The first time around I used an agency to recover the compensation and paid I think 35 % but since then I just use the relevany ADR. So far I am batting 1000 for recovery.
The airlines assume most (virtually) all passengers either aren't aware of EU261, don't bother claiming under EU261 or believe their line of Bulls**t they feed people. They're a bunch of MoFos, especially Michael O'Leary CEO of Ryan Air that implores people to "follow the rules" re. baggage fees when he implores his staff to lie, lie, lie and break the law re. EU261.
Yeah, BA does the same thing… You need to go to MCOL or CEDR and then BA magically changes its mind…
AA has outside itself. But i hope they learn and many more passengers who were inconvenienced put forward their claims and get that ca$h.
F*ck around and find out!
Highly dishonest of AA. Their partner Finnair was also dishonest and obfuscatory to me. Terrible business practice. I am so glad that you are holding them responsible.
I sued Finnair under UK consumer law (traditional tort/breach of contract stuff) and their defence was going on and on about why the claim wasn't eligible for 261 compensation (which wasn't being claimed). Was quite looking forward to a fun day in court, but they unfortunately paid up just before the hearing!
1) How long afterwards can you see the information on ExpertFlyer? A post about that would be amazing.
2) Did they try to stiff you on the hotel and meals too?
Yes, that would be super useful. Not just EF, but anywhere that the information may be found!
+1
I *think* you have 3 days to find it on expertflyer before it gets purged/vanished/whatever.
I just looked into this and it let me see a week back. Just a data point.
Ben may have better info but in my experience it is entirely haphazard. you basically have to keep checking.
I saw a similar post earlier today regarding LH also playing the ATC card. For those of us less savvy about resources than you, an inspection of flights on Flightradar24 leaving the departure airport soon makes clear if only one flight is significantly delayed (so most likely the airline's fault) or several (so more likely to be an ATC issue). I used FR24 to effect during an ongoing suit with LH.
If they paid for your hotel (which they did...sort of) because of their delay, that's prima facie evidence that AA has acknowledged that the delay was within their control.
Nope - they have to pay for the hotel regardless. EU 261 "Duty of Care"
Maybe someone should point this out to Heather Garboden, chief customer officer
Would a DOT complaint really apply in this situation, since you're claiming under UK 261, and not a US DOT mandated compensation scheme?
I'm with @GRKennedy, the regulators for UK 261 would be a much more appropriate organization to open a claim with.
On a tangent, did Ford open a CTA complaint with AA and try to get compensation that way?
@ Andrew -- The complaint wouldn't be about UK261 as such, but instead, about airlines systematically lying to customers about the reasons for delays, which I think is a reason for concern.
I have had the following positive experiences with American Airlines in the past 12 months:
- Once they ran a flight more or less on time
(end of list)
You're too generous.
On time is NOT a positive experience.
It is expected.
Doing an extra drink service or upgrade you as a non elite just because you dress well and on your honeymoon. That is above expectations.
This generous rating ideology is ruining the global feedback and review system.
Just like tipping culture.
5/5 should be awarded when it greatly exceed expectations.
3/5 is when it meets expectations.
Another thing...
You're too generous.
On time is NOT a positive experience.
It is expected.
Doing an extra drink service or upgrade you as a non elite just because you dress well and on your honeymoon. That is above expectations.
This generous rating ideology is ruining the global feedback and review system.
Just like tipping culture.
5/5 should be awarded when it greatly exceed expectations.
3/5 is when it meets expectations.
Another thing that Americans broke in addition to tipping.
I haven’t experience this, but last week I had cockroaches in my TATL flagship business suite this week. At least the crew got the 1.5 inch roach that climbed on the divider between me and the seat in front of me.
Unsurprisingly AA told this OWE to pound sand when I contacted support.
So much for their premium pivot!
"For example, please see the flight notes for this flight, which I’ve also attached:
“LATE ARRV A/C DUE TO PRIOR MAINTENANCE DELAYS”
Don't f*%! with an AVGeek, AA. :) :) :)
The exact same thing happened to me a few weeks ago on Austrian Airlines; they outright lied about the reason for canceling my flight and also denied me compensation. Seems like a common practice.
The aviation ADR in the UK is very helpful in that regard (I got easyJet and Wizzair, Who never pay suck thing's themselves, to pay for It) but I'm not sure AA participates
Are they not also responsible for your hotel cost?
Yep, and food and transportation. This is regardless of the reason for the delay. EU261 has 2 related components. 1. "Duty of care" which basically says the above is reimbursed / provided by the airline REGARDLESS of the reason. and 2. Compensation for the delay / cancellation - up to 600EU.
Just another day with AA!