Uh Oh: Airbus A321XLR Faces Range Limitations Due To New Safety Features
Airbus is having some issues with delivering on the range that it has been promising airlines with its new ultra long range narrow body jet…
Continue reading: Uh Oh: Airbus A321XLR Faces Range Limitations Due To New Safety Features
Share your questions, experiences, and thoughts below.
I would look to the MD-11 as to how this affect existing orders. It didn’t live up to its advertised performance either
Yet another good example of how regulators are always going to stand in the way of innovation.
The only for us to achieve true innovation in the aviation space is to take the regulators out of the pictures. The manufacturers know what's truly best -- the are the ones with the technical talent after all.
Hard to expect anyone in the EASA with the same level of competency. After all, they are just a liability and obstacle when it comes to true innovation.
Brian, would you fly on airline like PIA? Because that is what you are proposing.
“The manufacturers know what's truly best” - yeah, how did that turn out for the 737MAX?
It's crazy to me that the future is more flights on smaller planes like this. I know it can potentially be good for competition but it makes no sense for so many congested airports and flight paths that only buckle more on high frequency, lower occupancy schedules.
Contender for one of the worst takes of the year, especially after the Boeing self-regulation issues that killed hundreds of people.
With a comment like this, you'd think this guy has Boeing and OceanGate on his resume.
Did you whine the same way when A350s and B787s arrived to allow long distance flights with smaller loads and therefore more cities than A340s and B777/747s?
Good, much prefer 767 or 330 for these sort of flights
A321 and 737 for these long range flights is a much worse pax experience especially in Y
1. AA is using the 321XLR’s on order to replace the 321T’s. Many airlines are planning on using them for 757 replacements.
2. Airports that are already congested (AMS, or LHR for instance) are more likely to have wide bodies as the predominant transatlantic / transpacific plane type. Of course B6 is an exception. But all in all, the 321XLR is not going to be a major factor in whether an airport is congested or not. Congested airports already are congested, and the 321XLR hasn’t started flying yet.
The MD-11 went into service in 1990, five years after the 767 was granted 120 min ETOPS. And American started flying 767s DFW-HNL by 1989.
I think two-engine efficiency played a bigger factor in the lackluster sales of the MDs.
yes, airplane manufacturers guarantee certain performance and so Airbus is likely going to face having some airlines reject their XLR orders or the airlines might be allowed to seek cash competition.
Given that all narrowbodies including the A320NEO family are sold out for the remainder of the decade, Airbus can easily replace the orders although the XLR is the most expensive narrowbody on the market so they will lose some revenue if airlines downgrade.
It also isn't a surprise that they are trying to sell A330NEOs since that airframe isn't selling well but also cost very little (comparatively) for Airbus to develop it from the A330CEO.
For airlines like AA and UA that were heavily counting on the A321XLR to replace widebodies to Europe esp. in the winter, the A321XLR might not be any better solution than the 757.
Perhaps Delta knew this plane wasn't going to deliver what it promised so it went w/ the A330NEO for which it is probably paying less per seat for than the A321XLR.
Yeah, doesn't really make life easier for Boeing. -9 is still at only 3300 nmi, and -10 at 3100.
I do think Boeing can squeeze out an additional say 500 nmi following some mods over the next few years, but at 3800 and 3600 respectively it's still a far cry from the reduced 4500 nmi for XLR.
"Hey Bill you remember where I stored those 757 sketches?"
Tim: “Perhaps Delta knew this plane wasn't going to deliver what it promised so it went w/ the A330NEO for which it is probably paying less per seat for than the A321XLR.”
C’mon - book price of a 330-900 is ~$295 mil. Airbus hasn’t released the price of a 321XLR, but it is likely under $200 mil. Even if Delta is getting a good deal on the 330-900s it is still probably paying more per seat. Perhaps not significantly more, but likely more.
And it’s not like AA and UA plan on replacing all 787 routes with 321XLR’s - likely mostly 757 routes (which AA stopped flying when it retired the the 767s/757s during the pandemic. And it is using ~20 of the 321LXLR frames to replace the 321Ts.
Finally, it will be interesting to see what an estimated reduction of 200 nautical miles means for flights from the East Coast - flights to Bologna might be OK, but not Dubrovnik? I don’t know…
Safety should not be compromised so Airbus should made the necessary modifications and see if they can engineer another way to get more range. If not, it's not the end of the world. Passengers prefer a widebody cabin anyways especially for longer flights.
“ Perhaps Delta knew this plane wasn't going to deliver what it promised so it went w/ the A330NEO for which it is probably paying less per seat for than the A321XLR.”
This is why nobody likes you.
The B737 MAX 7 has a range of 3800 NM. Differing pax capacities. But, humorous nonetheless.
Still an 'overstretched' single aisle. Long distance = long flights= passenger comfortless.
because I am right?
unlike the person above you, I can do math and even at list prices know that Airbus is heavily discounting the A330NEO but not the A321XLR which sells very well.
The A321XLR holds about half of the passengers in a longhaul international configuration as an A330NEO.
My statement is very likely true...DL is probably paying less PER SEAT for the A330NEO - which has far more range, carries cargo, and has lower operating costs PER SEAT than the A321XLR.
I don't come on this or any other site to win friends. I come here to point out legitimate facts.
The A321XLR or narrowbody longhaul aircraft are not the end-all that alot of people and a few airlines think they will be.
Huh? Where is “my math” wrong? I gave estimates, and my opinion. Even if the 330neo is discounted (even “heavily”) you are assuming no discount on the 321XLR - and we both know airlines don’t pay book price.
*This* is why people don’t like you. Resorting to attacking the person rather than stating an opinion (which you always say are “facts”).
That is airlines don’t pay book for price for just about any place. Especially when ordering 50 (like AA).
Agree 100%. 8 hours in a narrow-body, single-aisle aircraft...that's nothing to celebrate. Narrow seats, limited recline, no lay-flat premium cabins,,,what's to celebrate there? Unless you're a corporate bean-counter, this is exactly what I do NOT want. What next, 737MAXes to Australia? Hoo-frcking-ray (NOT!). Feh!
THEY ARE COMPLETELY PAYING LESS PER SEAT. You're comparing an A330 to an A321 though! Are you high?! If AA or UA wanted a widebody replacement, they would have ordered WIDEBODY aircraft. They're replacing aging 757's on THIN TATL routes. What makes more sense on JFK-SNN? An A339 or an A3XLR? You'll next-level delusional if you think it's the 339..... I cannot wait until AA announces thin MIA-SSA/REC/CNF and completely walks away with South America!
Besides, in 2 years time when DL finally orders the XLR, you'll praises it as the best thing since sliced bread.
The seats will be wider than those found on most 777s and 787s. And many airlines have announced lie-flat seats up front.
Not sure about UA, but AA is installing lay flats in its 321XLRs. A single aisle is still not as great as a wide-body, but better than nothing.
Not really. SQ's cancellation of their MD-11 order due to the performance issue essentially killed it - SQ had such an industry sway in aircraft orders at the time; they replaced the order with A340 instead of twins. MD-11's issues led to further unfortunate technical decisions (e.g. smaller than ideal stabilizers) in efforts to rectify the performance.
first, there are a number of analysts that believe that Delta has paid as little as $100 million for each A330-900 and other airlines might have paid not much more for for the B787-8 or -9.
There is no way that the A321XLR costs less per seat than the A330-900 or even deeply discounted B787s.
Fuel burn, pilot costs and a whole lot of other facts cost more PER SEAT on narrowbody aircraft than on widebodies.
The A321 on longhaul transatlantic routes might work for deep discount airlines but they won't work at legacy carrier labor rates on flights over 8 hours.
You can argue and stomp your feet all you want but the data is clear. Airlines like AA and UA that think they will gain an advantage from using A321XLRs over the Atlantic and will find that it actually costs them more than using widebodies to funnel passengers into their joint venture partner hubs.
But let's face it - Delta has been far more profitable flying international routes than American or United for years. And they decided the A321 economics don't work on 8 hour plus flights.
The Airbus A380 was 20 years too late. The 757 was 30 years too early. There is nothing that would match a new 757 size plane currently on the market, it is why they are flying at 30 plus years of age while much younger quadjets are being broken up.
“ What makes more sense on JFK-SNN? An A339 or an A3XLR? You're next-level delusional if you think it's the 339..... ”
I rest my case that you danced around about answering this question and added nothing but options/conjecture.
first, neither JFK-SNN or SNN-JFK requires a 321XLR. It is easily less than 8 hours so does not need an augmented crew.
B6 is using the A321LR - not the XLR - on a number of flights to western Europe so the LR - which is far cheaper than the XLR - is easily capable of flights, even if some of B6's do require an augmented crew.
And, again, the data, which you clearly don't know, provides the costs to operate the A321NEO on 8 plus hour flights at AA and UA costs and it will simply be more expensive per seat than any widebody in any US carrier's fleet of new generation aircraft.
add in that the XLR won't do near as much as some people thought - it might not be good for much more than western continental Europe to NYC in the winter, no different than the 757, and its shine will come off pretty quick.
Narrow seats, limited recline, no lay-flat premium cabins
What on Earth are you talking about?
First, the coach seat width is going to be the same (A33X, A34X) or wider (77W) than several widebody offerings, and recline is 100% up to the operator, not the aircraft type.
Second, there's nothing preventing airlines from placing lie-flats in narrowbodies... JetBlue, COPA, FlyDubai, Qatar, Singapore, etc are already doing that.
Why do you feel the need to just blatantly make things up?
Wishing this were sarcasm, but considering how poorly executed it is, the question's a bit of a wash either way. 🙁
This comment has Rush Stockton vibes
Not only vibes... that's EXACTLY what he said. And he's now about the consistency of toothpaste.
It's like the "GOverNmEnt rEgULaTiON iZ bAd" people never learn, even when the results of such are right in front of their face.
and the plan is for this to be the longest range narrow body aircraft ever
How could that have been "the plan," when the B707-320B was a narrowbody offering 5,000nm+ range more than a half-century ago?
I said 3 years, during its early consideration, that landing on the center fuel tank was a bad idea, eigh long planes, tail strikes....but they wanted the order book....
I was never a fan of the 757 but everyone insists it was the best for its purpose.
The 747 was the best for its purpose until the advent of the A380 and we all know how that went. Everyone wanted the "Whale" even though when Boeing redesigned the wings and engines it made the 747-8 much better at what it did.
What I don't understand is why Boeing didn't take the 757 frame, redesign the wings for lower drag, offer more fuel efficient engines, glassify the cockpit and continue the model? Hopefully they are doing something behind closed doors.
People still comment about the 737X killing hundreds of people but are totally unaware of all those passengers sacrificed while Airbus was "perfecting" fly by wire. Mainly because nobody was flying A-series in the US I guess.
So reduce the weight by removing a row of seats and giving long-range passengers the kind of long-range legroom that might prevent blood clots. Maybe also change out another row to three lie-flat seats without the pampering. Take-off weight is as take-off weight does.
Some of the estimates coming from the FAA is a reduction in range of 15-20% due to the structural and system change to the 321-XLR. The FAA has stated it will put the 321-XLR under the same scrutiny as the 737 MAX and the 777-X’s. Some of the speculation on the range once certified would put the 321-XLR close to the 321-NEO’s, and limit the city pairs the XLR could serve. Time will tell.
Seat width, elbow room, and walk around space to stretch matter too. Not all seat pitches are created equally.
TIM DUNN: I really would like to know. Did You used to work for Delta? Is Ypur 401K tied up in their stock price? What is the deal. I get that your a fan boy and enthusiast.. but I don't get the rabidness you display, the blind loyalty, and the rude attacks You spew at folks often. Literally if someone 1) Asks a Question 2) Shares their honest Opinion 3) Has any knowledge that counters Your point(s) You attack them. No one likes a know it all.
Reminds me a bit of the MD-11. It had all of these amazing stats, then it found out it couldn't actually achieve it. I wouldn't be surprised if one or two airlines just cancel the order, just like the MD-11. Although granted this isn't as huge of a discrepancy as that plane.
@Bobo Bolinski the A320 series can accommodate some of the widest economy seats in the skies and plenty of airlines have lie flat seats on narrowbody aircraft already. Indeed several seat manufacturers offer lie flat, all aisle access doored seats designed specifically for narrowbody aircraft; the new Air France A350 business seat is a modified version of one of them, curiously enough. I doubt the seat pitch on these aircraft will be any different from on a widebody.
While I’d prefer to travel on a widebody aircraft I would happily fly on a narrowbody with equivalent seat comfort if it allowed me to reach my destination non-stop, which is really the selling point here I think.
The seat-pitch doesn't mean much without an indication of what the actual seat looks like. It is the distance between one point of the seat and the corresponding point on the seat in the row ahead. The thickness of the seat back influences perception of comfort enormously.
But these smaller aircraft make so many long, thin routes economically viable.
If you prefer flying on bigger aircraft with one more connection, I am sure you won't have a problem choosing an itinerary that will suit your taste.
It's not like this is a new concept, both in general and to Airbus itself; the A340-500 faced similar scrutiny/fixes with its RCT. In fact, it's sorta surprising that they're facing this still, after that experience.
What I don't understand is why Boeing didn't take the 757 frame, redesign the wings for lower drag, offer more fuel efficient engines, glassify the cockpit and continue the model?
You mean, ASIDE from the fact that it's been explained a million times by a thousand different people/sites, right?
....in short: Boeing offered, almost no one wanted, Boeing shut down the line. Pretty straightforward really.
They spent five years trying to find sufficient customers to support a minimum 30 orders to launch an such a model, and they got a grand total of 7 from 2 customers.
I would go out of my way to fly a more comfortable wide body on a long flight. A long flight on a tiny plane is just not great for regular travel.
More narrowbodies flying long thin routes, more pilots required pp, where will they come from? There's a shortage already, and with their increased demands for pay, higher pp fuel costs, and of course the upfront capital costs, and there goes the cost advantage of flying these long thin routes. Everyone wrote off the 777X as a dud and XLR as the future, but I'm not so sure.
Between this and the new pilot contracts in the USA you have to wonder if flying the A321XLR will ever be profitable.
VC10 had a range just over 5000 nautical miles and DC8-62 had a range of 5200 nautical miles, so certainly not the longest range narrow body ever.
thank you. Some people understand that jumping on the newest shiny thing might not make financial sense.
There is a reason why even the 757 never was used that extensively over the Atlantic compared to widebodies and those reasons aren't that much different.
And people don't understand how much better engine technology is on widebodies. The A330-900 and 787-9 burn less fuel per mile than the 767-300ER. A big part of the reason why Airbus and Boeing won't develop a new small widebody is because the costs to operate a large widebody are not much more than a smaller widebody. It will take a whole new generation of new engine and airframe technology to make a small widebody work.
Just as the 180-200 seat narrowbody (A321NEO and B737 MAX9/10 is becoming the new "standard size" for US carriers or, in AA's case just about that many seats on a MAX8) so is the 260-280 seat widebody becoming the new widebody "standard size."
If routes don't work w/ that size aircraft, then they need to be served through partner hubs or just not served at all
I know where to find data about the airline industry and it is all public. People are free to offer their opinion but when they persist in arguing opinions compared to facts that I have presented, you and they should understand that my original statement is correct: Delta paid less PER SEAT for A330-900s than AA or UA are paying for A321XLRs.
When Delta or any airline makes statements, as it has about narrowbody transatlantic operations, it isn't hard to verify if what they are saying is true or not.
As hard as it is for you or anyone to grasp, Delta is consistently the most profitable and highest valued airline in the world for very good reasons - they run the best business in the global airline industry.
The blind loyalty comes from people that are convinced of a strategy just because brand X or Y does it. If the A321XLR had such economic potential better than widebodies, why do you not think it would have been adapted by multiple global airlines? AA and UA are two of the few large global airlines that operate widebodies that also intend to use the A321XLR for 8 plus hour narrowbody flights. THAT should tell you something. BA, LH, JL, KE etc are aligned w/ DL's strategy which makes AA and UA the exception and not the other way around.
It is good news - long haul on a narrow body is a joke anyway, nobody would want to do that given a choice.
I will go out of my way to avoid long haul trips on a narrow body. 3 hours is max to fly on a bug. More than that and it will need to be a proper plane.
Yes, and the new routes can be justified from medium-sized airports/cities/regions.
If this variant has the same wing as the current 321 and operates at a higher gross weight, this will not be a very good plane to cross the North Atlantic in, especially in the winter. Add to that a system that will need to constantly calculate and adjust the CG as fuel is pumped from the tail to the wings and I’m having A300-600 flashbacks. No Thanks.
Agreed. What a classic Tim Dunn’s way of trying to defend his dear DL’s folly of not having ordered the A321XLR. I mean it is so darn obvious what he’s trying to accomplish…
Obviously, the airlines will try to renegotiate. Airbus may offer some price reduction, depending on how close they cut the original price. But they are likely to tough it out, offering only to waive or reduce cancellation fees. Those who ordered it have nowhere else to go for the same range/capacity. As the article says, they may offer a very advantageous upgrade to A330. But otherwise airlines will be offered a take it or leave it. With current backlogs, Airbus will be unfazed by leave it.
I was inquiring about 757.
How many customers of the Whale perhaps realize now that they made a mistake re 747-8? Obviously Emirates made a significant decision that they only realized lately wasn't so smart when they declined to keep A380 in production.
so do you work for AA or UA?
It should be obvious that the A321NEO is a highly popular plane but the A321XLR far less so.
Do you realize that there are over 4000 A321NEOs but less than 1/10 of that number for XLRs and even less of the LR?
There are far more airlines that operate or have ordered the A320NEO family than have ordered the XLR.
Very few airlines - with AA and UA being the exception, not the norm - see the value of a narrowbody capable of 10 hour flights.
DL is much more like the world's largest global airlines in its fleet choices.
And Delta is likely headed for an A321NEO fleet of about 225 aircraft - which will make them one of the largest operators of the type. DL also is on its way to be becoming one of Airbus' largest customers as well as one of the largest operators of both Airbus narrowbodies and widebodies with a fleet of 125 A330s and A350s and even more expected to be ordered.
If Delta thought there was value in ordering a long range narrowbody, they would have done so and Airbus would have given them the best price.
yep. same wing so it will cruise much lower and slower than widebodies. Will cost as much as 30 minutes more to cross the Atlantic.
Who cares about passenger comfort? The US carriers are now essentially govt run like other countries and they have turned the airlines into greyhound and amtrak in the air. The solution will be return air travel to the luxury mode of transportation it used to be. This will be through private jet services, supersonic flight, and maybe even suborbital rocket transportation. But dont expect regular jet service to get any better.
Hahaha, he must own Delta & Airbus stock!
Tim Dunn’s Predictions:
-A35K order before the Paris air show.
-DL would win the HND slot allocation.
-DL would be granted additional out-of-perimeter slots at DCA.
0-3! I’ll gladly add the “225 A321NEO prediction to the list! If/When DL gets the 35K, I’m sure they’ll use it on the PDX-HND route since iT hAs ThE lOwEsT sEaT CoSt! Forget load factors, am I right?!
Just curious about the intentional capitalisation of some of the letters in the second to last sentence. Are they supposed to spell out or mean something?
I think this is trying to fit a square peg in a round hole. Single isle planes are not supposed to travel as far as widebody planes. Fuel efficiency talk is starting to annoy me. Not only is this plane cramped buy also underpowered compared to widebody aircraft as well as the 757 which is a much more robust aircraft. This aircraft is a regional plane capable of flying coast to coast but no more. Let's leave it for thar purpose and leave the long haul flights to the big Boys. Doing so will keep the flying public safe and less stressed. Flying for 8+ hours on a slower moving cramped aircraft is going to cause tension which will lead to passengers acting in an uncouth manner to flight staff and fellow customers. We know executives love these economical cramped planes because they pad their already fat wallets. Plus they fly on private jets which is another obnoxious issue.
If the XLR fails to meet contract standards, the airlines can opt out. And airlines like JetBlue don't want a wide body at this time; its just add another layer of complexity. Some of the weight can be offset by fewer PAX on board, but it defeats the purpose.
The whole purpose of the program was a long legged narrow body. As time progresses, maybe Airbus can find workarounds, but this situation buts a kink in the Airbus mystic.
@Big Ed. "Single isle planes are not supposed to travel as far as widebody planes."
Hmmm, up until the early 70's there were no widebodies flying long haul. Think 707, DC-8, Comet, Constellation, Stratocruiser, DC-7...
I can see it being valuable for niche seasonal routes but it depends on the amount of pilots/ FA's required (a 757 from JFK to EDI required only two pilots/5 crew, for example). There are many routes on the East Coast that can operate with the same crew requirements as domestic.
Speaking as a passenger, however, unless the cabin is up to the usual long-haul standards (IFE, better seats/room, meals etc) this will be a hard sell for flights over 5 hours. I can't imagine starting my vacation on an "Oasis" interior model. My family just booked a flight to Europe this fall and we chose to pay more to connect through a base (not our hometown carrier) for first class seats/lounge access RT rather than pay less for a strait shot FC seat on our home base airline. At our age, we prioritize comfort and quality and there's just no guarantee with American carriers anymore.
I hope the airlines devaluing their product to push profits will realize that current consumer trends indicate people are willing to pay for a more premium product, at least on the leisure travel side.
That's unfortunate to hear. If only airlines had the option to buy a similar-sized narrowbody with more thrust, MTOW, range, and a few other perks such as double bogie landing gear and L2 boarding...
You mean like the old 757 but with new engines and perhaps a new wing? Yes, that would be nice!
Didn't they make some changes to the flaps for the XLR? But in general, yes, same wing, from what I read. Boeing REALLY needs to come up with a 737 replacement. I guess they are fine with handing over all that 757 replacement business over to Airbus. It was really shortsighted for Boeing to end 757 production until they had a replacement and just compete with the regular A321neo for high-volume shorter routes with their 737-10max. And knowing that they would need a replacement engine on any real replacement for the 757, they should have been, and continue to be, pushing GE for a higher thrust LEAP engine with closer to 40,000lbf. Not sure if that's out of the question, but they have already pushed the LEAP from 32,000 to 34,000 for the XLR with just a data plug revision on the identical engine, so doing a little bit more to boost it further might be possible.
Remembering that there was also the 757-300, which had even higher thrust and MTOW, that plane was/is extremely uncomfortable with 230 seats, which took forever to load/unload (I flew the -300 on DL, completely full flight, not long ago), HOWEVER, the low cost airlines like it for the lower costs and if a modern airplane of similar size were made, with new wings, especially with 10"-12" wider carbon fiber fuselage, and efficient engine, for long haul with a significant portion of it being lie-flat business class, premium economy, and extra legroom coach, then it might not be such a bad plane to take on a longer flight. I'd imagine the number of seats might be 175 instead of 230, which wouldn't take so long to load. An A321 has up to 196 seats on legacy carriers, for comparison. If they could do what Airbus did with the 320 family, but with a better wing and higher mtow so that it could be a 757-200 replacement that comfortably does 4,700-5,000nm, and a 757-300 replacement that does, say, 4,300-4,500nm, they would do well, if such an airplane is possible. I imagine the key issue is wing. The 757 had a larger wing. Could Boeing use a folding wing that went from 130'+ down to 118' wingspan folded so it fits in 737 gates? Sorry for so many issues in one comment.
One big issue with the XLR (and the 757) with a 7+ hr flight, you need another crew to get it back, due to no crew rest area. They have to set aside a few revenue seats for crew rest, and for captains that requires 6 seats, probably requiring lie flat business class seats for the 2 pilots.For the FA's, they'd probably just curtain off the entire last row to give FA's the privacy they need. And that last row would need to have a nice recline on it so the FA's could actually get some rest. Am I missing something?
